Top 11 Things To Do In Hay NSW: The Ultimate Guide To Exploring This Historic Outback Town

Seeking a peaceful escape to the heart of the Australian countryside. Hay NSW is a destination that promises a truly unique experience. Nestled along the banks of the Murrumbidgee River in the picturesque Riverina region. Hay invites you to unwind and embrace a slower pace of life. Imagine soaking in the stunning outback sunsets over the expansive Hay plains. Cycling along scenic trails that meander through the fields, relaxing beside the river, and delving into local history at the town’s museum. Whether you’re here for a short getaway or a longer stay, our guide to the top attractions in Hay will help you make the most of your visit.

Where Is Hay NSW

Hay is a town that is almost equally accessible from three major Australian cities. It’s 415 km north of Melbourne, 653 km east of Adelaide and 724 km west of Sydney. At the junction of the Sturt, Cobb and Mid Western Highways, this town has always been a crossroads of a sort sitting on the Hay plains.

When Was Hay Founded

Hay was originally named Lang’s Crossing. This name was derived from a trio of brothers named Lang. The official name of the town was changed to Hay sometime in October 1859. The source of this second town name is John Hay; he was a local politician, squatter and a Secretary of Lands and Works. In later life, he was knighted as Sir John Hay for services rendered.

What Is The Culture, History And Heritage Of Hay NSW

When you travel to or through Hay, you get the feeling that you are in a substantial and prosperous rural town. Hay is surrounded by the flat Hay plain which is dotted with low saltbush. Everyone that visits the town cannot help but remark on the flatness of the land. Hay is only 93.3 meters above sea level and Joseph Furphy, a novelist living in the town in the 1870s described it as: “the dark boundary of the scrub country” which “disappears northward in the glassy haze”.

He also remarked on the “the level black-soil plains of Riverina proper mark a straight sky-line, broken here and there by a monumental clump or pine-ridge”. And “away beyond the horizon, southward still, the geodesic curve carries that monotony across the zone of salt-bush, myall and swamp box.“

The land on the plain is rich, the town has a thriving rural industry raising merino sheep, feed crops, cattle, legumes, grains and Cotton. Visitors to Hay often marvel at the historic buildings including the Australian Shearers Hall of Fame and a fascinating 19th century gaol.

11 Things To Do In Hay NSW

Hay is a relaxing town, but there are eleven things that every visitor should see and do to get the most out of their visit:

1.    The Shear Outback Museum

The Shear Outback Museum in Hay NSW, is more than just a museum. It’s a vibrant celebration of Australia’s rich pastoral heritage. Step inside, and you’ll be transported into the world of the iconic Australian shearer. Read about the rugged life of the shearing sheds and the history of wool production. Through interactive displays, fascinating exhibits, and live shearing demonstrations. You’ll gain a deep appreciation for the skill, endurance, and tradition that have shaped rural Australia.

Whether you’re a history enthusiast or just curious about this integral part of the outback’s story. The Shear Outback Museum offers a truly immersive experience that connects you to the heart of Australia’s pastoral past. It is a memorable experience with five aspects to explore, which begins with The Shearers’s Hall of Fame.

Five Aspects Of The Shear Outback

• The Shearer’s Hall Of Fame
• Shearers Museum
• Shearing Shed and Sheep Shearing Demonstration
• Cafe
• Souvenir Shop

There is a collection of the different styles of shearing shears on display in the museum area. This area is well set out with photos over the years and videos that show you the different aspects of a shearing team and their families. What life was like traveling from shearing shed to shearing shed, where they slept and about the shearers cook.

The shearing shed that now stands near the Shear Outback, was moved to its new location from Murray Downs Station near Swan Hill. It was located on the NSW side of the Murray River Murray Downs. They have shearing demonstrations each day at 10.30 am, and 1.00 pm daily. The shearer tells you about shearing and the different statistics around shearing.

Back in the main building there is a cafe, which has morning tea and lunch. We had a nice piece of carrot cake and coffee. There is also a souvenir shop which had items made from wool, and other gifts.

2.    Bishop’s Lodge Historic House And Heritage Rose Garden

Bishop’s Lodge is located at 351 Moama Street on the corner of Roset Street and the Sturt Highway. This was the residence of Sydney Linton the first Anglican bishop of the Riverina. It was designed by John Sulman under the direct supervision of the owner. The building was constructed of timber, corrugated iron and then insulated with sawdust. It was designed to deal with the hot summer conditions in the area. The lodge was restored and the exterior was painted in the original colours. It is surrounded by an authentic 19th century rose garden.

You can walk through Bishop’s Lodge for a small cost. It is open to the public from Monday to Friday 10am to 4pm and Saturday to Sunday 9am to 12midday.

3.    Dunera Museum Hay- At Old Railway Station

This museum can be found at 421 Murray Street in a pair of restored train carriages in the old Hay railway station. There’s a display on the internment camps which were established in 1940 to process 1,984 Jewish internees from Austria and Germany. These were people fleeing Europe and 451 Italian and German POWs that were relocated to Hay from England.

The internees arrived on the 7th September 1940 and they were subsequently moved to Cowra NSW and Tatura in Victoria. Approximately 2,000 Italian POWs captured in Egypt arrived in the area. A few weeks later where they were put to work on local farms that supplied the camps with food. The repatriation process began in 1946, the camp was dismantled shortly after and the building materials were put up for auction in 1947. The Dunera Museum has photographs, stories, exhibits and music which bring this brief and fascinating period to life.

There is a small entry fee to get in. When we were there it was $5.00 per person. The old railway station has been restored and it is well worth going to visit it. Also, you drive past the Station Masters Cottage, which still has someone living in it. The Cottage is well maintained and is an example of Hay’s Heritage.

4.    The Hay Gaol Museum

This building can be found at 355 Church Street and the museum is built around the original gaol complex which was completed in 1879. The gaol replaced an earlier prison which may have been constructed in 1871 or thereabouts. There have been alterations to the building over the years, but it’s still a wonderful example of an authentic country gaol.

This country town gaol was used to accommodate short-term offenders until its closure in 1915. The building was then repurposed as a maternity hospital from 1921 up to 1930 when it became a gaol again!

In World War 2, the building was used for POW’s and after those prisoners were repatriated in 1947, it gradually fell into decline.

In 1961, the building became a centre for “incorrigible girls” where difficult prisoners were sent for three months of continuous assessment, discipline and supervision. This experiment continued until 1974, the girls were sent from Parramatta, Sydney as a disciplinary action.

The Hay Gaol is now a cultural centre and museum of local history. When we visited it was $5.00 entry fee. It is well worth a visit as there are a lot of different exhibits from history. Each cell has a different theme donated by locals around the area. We were there on a 36 degree day, but it was nice and cool walking around through the Gaol cells and buildings with their high ceilings.

5. Bidgee Riverside Trail

The Bidgee Riverside Trail in Hay, NSW, offers a tranquil escape along the banks of the Murrumbidgee River, where nature and history intertwine. This picturesque walking trail is perfect for those looking to immerse themselves in the natural beauty of the region, with serene river views, shaded paths, and abundant bird life.

As you stroll along the trail, you’ll also discover intriguing historical markers that tell the story of Hay’s rich past, from its Indigenous heritage to its role in Australia’s agricultural development. Whether you’re a nature lover, history enthusiast, or simply seeking a peaceful walk, the Bidgee Riverside Trail provides a memorable experience that showcases the unique charm of Hay.

There are sculptures along the river that are part of The Long Paddock history. Back when drovers moved sheep from Wilcannia on the Darling River down to Echuca/Moama on The Murray River.

6.    Exploring The Murrumbidgee River And Sandy Point Beach

The walk along the river from the Lions Park to Orson Street is a great way to relax and view the native birds and flora. Walkers will pass by the Warakirri Murals located on the bridge pylons and there are several sandy beaches for swimming, canoeing, water skiing and boating. Anglers can fish for Murray Cod, catfish, yabbies, crayfish, golden perch, redfin and silver bream.

The end of Water Street is where you will find Sandy Point Beach and the boat ramp. Around 1 km down the road to Maude is the Soap Works Beach which has a safe swimming spot and picnic area. Traveling a further 13 km down the road you can find the Hay Weir with free electric BBQ and picnic facilities.

It is at Sandy Point where there is free camping. We didn’t stay here but there were a lot of caravans and people camping there on the two days that we were there. It is a lovely area close to the Murrumbidgee River, with a beach area, toilets and BBQ area. It is a short walk into town as well as a walking trail along the river.

7.    The Hay Plain

Hitting the open road from Deniliquin or Balranald or Moulamein will set you on a path across the Hay Plains. This is one of the three flattest locations on the entire planet, it’s an expanse of flat land dotted with saltbush that extends to the horizon. Keep an eye out for the local wildlife as I’m sure you will see some emus strolling along through the open terrain.

But drivers that take their time can find some epic places to view the sunrises and sunsets. There are plenty of friendly venues to enjoy a meal after you’ve viewed the clear star filled skies and vivid colours. Because the terrain is so flat it seems that the sky is much larger than virtually anywhere else in the world.

8.    The Hay Sunset Viewing Area

The best place to view the sunset on the Hay plains is the Hay Sunset Viewing Area which is 16 km north of Hay via the Cobb Highway. There’s a long information panel and sculptures that provide a wonderful backdrop for viewing and a picnic. The sunset can be viewed in 360º with no obstructions and a full spectrum of colours can be seen on the Hay plains.

We didn’t make it out to the Hay Sunset viewing as the nights that we were there were overcast. I did get a photo of part of the sun going down over the Murrumbidgee River. Beside is a photo of that sunset from the bridge over the river into Hay NSW.

9.    Water Tower Art

At 111 Pine Street, visitors can see the huge murals on water towers that feature five local people who went to war. They are Private Victor George Murray, Private William ‘George’ Cannon, Private Norman Charles Flack, Corporal Clifford Leslie Farlow and Lieutenant Lorna Margaret Whyte. The murals were completed in 2020 by Matt Adante and it took him 5 days. This water tower Art is part of the Silo Art trail.

The Bidgee Riverside Trail passes by the water Tower Art, where there are information boards about these people. Personal information of where they were born, lived and about where they served. It is well worth reading the boards as the information gives you insights into some of the things that they experienced at War.

10. Take A Walk Down The Main Street Of Hay

Walking down the main street of Hay there are some old buildings, such as the post office and the building beside it. There are Motels and Hotels, as well as places to eat and other shops. The City Council Offices are in the main street and in front on the footpath are a few statues. There is a Lady with her pet sheep. Back when drovers brought their sheep down The Long Paddock, her family were the caretakers of the bridge. Her pet sheep helped lead the sheep quietly over the bridge.

Further along you will come across a sheep statue sitting beside the verandah, reading. There are also other things of interest as you walk down the street. As other towns in New South Wales you reverse park into the gutter. This is different to other parts of Australia.

11. Hay Cotton Gin

The Cotton Gin in Hay, NSW, is a key facility in the region’s cotton industry, processing raw cotton harvested from surrounding farms into usable fiber. Located in an area known for its vast agricultural lands, the gin plays a crucial role in separating cotton fibers from the seeds, ensuring the cotton is ready for further processing or export.

The Hay Cotton Gin supports the local economy by providing jobs and fostering growth in the cotton sector, which has become increasingly significant for the region. Visitors to Hay can explore the agricultural significance of cotton production and the advanced technology used in ginning operations.

The Cotton Gin is about 10 km out of Hay on the Deniliquin Road. You will need to arrange a tour before being able to see the Cotton Gin. Pre COVID there were weekly tours out to the Gin. But when we were in Hay they hadn’t resumed these tours. Hopefully, they will start these tours up again as they would be interesting.

Local Places To Eat In Hay NSW

The best place to enjoy freshly brewed coffee, pastries, pies and homemade sausage rolls is Robbo’s. The Hills Corner Store offers toasted sandwiches, egg rolls, pies and more and it’s popular with local tradies so you know it’s good. At the Robertson’s Hot Bread Kitchen, you can enjoy a cooked breakfast, rolls, pastries and more.

The most expansive lunch menu can be found at the Crown Hotel with steaks, burgers and a kids menu. The drinks and food can be enjoyed in the beer garden which is inviting throughout the year. Opposite the Big 4 Caravan Park is the South Hay Hotel, a country pub that’s dripping with local character. We were told that the food and service is excellent and this is a great place for dinner.

The newest place to eat is a place called The Convent. It is located in a street away from the main street. There is a sign at the first street after crossing the bridge into Hay and you take the street to the left. Turn right at the next street and you will find it on a corner on the left. There is a big Koala in the corner of the yard.

Local Festivals And Events In Hay

There are two noteworthy festivals and events to consider when you’re planning a trip to Hay. They are the Festival of the Blades and the Hay Races. Shearing legends are inducted into the Hall of Fame at Shear Outback on Easter Sunday. There are plenty of activities, an Open Yard Dog Trial, social programs, blade shearing demonstrations and plenty of stories about the fascinating personalities from the past and present. For those interested in the history of sheep rearing, shearing and wool in Australia this event is a must.

The Hay Races are held in late November, for Hay this is a highlight of the social calendar. Racegoers can choose from a wide variety of umbrella and hospitality packages and the Hay Gold Cup draws in horses from the entire State. If you enjoy horse racing, fashion and good food, this event is where you need to be.

The Annual Agricultural Show is held the first weekend of September each year.

Accommodation Choices- Hay NSW

There are plenty of accommodation options in Hay, including cottages, country pubs, motels and riverside camping and caravan sites.

At Corynnia Station, visitors can stay in a gorgeous outback homestead with a pool, tennis court, bushwalking trails, campfires, pushbikes, friendly animals and more. This is a working farm that produces meat and high-quality Merino wool from an 11,000-strong flock. There’s even a private airstrip for guests who want to fly in, it’s pet-friendly if you ask in advance and there are incredible 360º views of the native flora and fauna. This farm stay is 90kms from Hay via Mid Western HWY.

In the heart of the Riverina, you can stay at the Bank B&B which is a grand converted bank building with sophisticated, stylish and comfortable upgrades for modern travellers. The Hay Plains Holiday Park is a clean and comfortable place to stay that’s only a 10 minute walk from the Hay central business district.

Wrapping Up Things To Do In Hay NSW

There are a lot of things to do in Hay, there’s nature to explore, places to visit, local culture to enjoy and cafes and restaurants that serve delicious food. The best time to visit the town is from May to October for cooler weather. Outside of these months the temperatures can be uncomfortably hot, but maybe this doesn’t deter some people, because obviously there are ways to stay cool with water activities available, e.g. water skiing and swimming.

Hay is a convergence of the Sturt, Cobb, and Mid Western highways, it’s a 5.5-hour drive from Canberra, 7 hours from Adelaide or Sydney and 5 hours from Melbourne. Some visitors may prefer to fly to Griffith Airport, rent a car, and then take a 90-minute drive to Hay.

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